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staggered-treatment

1 paper tagged “staggered-treatment

EconomicsJournal of Econometrics · Dec 2021 Open access

Difference-in-Differences with Multiple Time Periods

Brantly Callaway and Pedro H. C. Sant'Anna

The paper develops a framework for difference-in-differences designs in which units adopt treatment at different times across multiple periods. It defines group-time average treatment effects and shows how to identify and estimate them under conditional parallel trends, then aggregate them into interpretable summary parameters. The authors provide valid simultaneous inference and apply the methods to estimating the effect of minimum wage increases on teen employment.