Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlattices
Yuan Cao, Valla Fatemi, Ahmet Demir, Shiang Fang, Spencer L. Tomarken, Jason Y. Luo, Javier D. Sanchez-Yamagishi, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Efthimios Kaxiras, Ray C. Ashoori, Pablo Jarillo-Herrero · Twelve authors; full list given in publication order.
Summary
This companion paper reports that twisted bilayer graphene at the magic angle exhibits insulating states at half-filling of the flat moire bands, where simple band theory would predict a metal. The authors interpret these as Mott-like correlated insulators arising from strong electron-electron interactions in the nearly flat bands. The result demonstrates that twist-angle engineering can drive graphene into strongly correlated electronic phases.
Key findings
- Insulating states appear at half-filling of the flat bands in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene.
- These states are attributed to Coulomb-driven Mott-like correlated insulator behaviour rather than band effects.
- Companion to the superconductivity paper, together mapping a correlated phase diagram in moire graphene.
Subjects & keywords
Cite this paper
Yuan Cao, Valla Fatemi, Ahmet Demir, Shiang Fang, Spencer L. Tomarken, Jason Y. Luo, Javier D. Sanchez-Yamagishi, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Efthimios Kaxiras, Ray C. Ashoori, & Pablo Jarillo-Herrero [Twelve authors; full list given in publication order.] (2018). Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlattices. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature26154
@article{cao2018correlated,
author = {Yuan Cao and Valla Fatemi and Ahmet Demir and Shiang Fang and Spencer L. Tomarken and Jason Y. Luo and Javier D. Sanchez-Yamagishi and Kenji Watanabe and Takashi Taniguchi and Efthimios Kaxiras and Ray C. Ashoori and Pablo Jarillo-Herrero and {Twelve authors; full list given in publication order.}},
title = {Correlated insulator behaviour at half-filling in magic-angle graphene superlattices},
journal = {Nature},
year = {2018},
doi = {10.1038/nature26154},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1038/nature26154}
}